There are many ways to learn Pinyin, which can help children learn by means of tone gesture memory, repeated finger reading and associative memory. In the process of learning, we need to pay attention to correcting the pronunciation and mouth shape of initials and finals, master the mouth pronunciation of vowels, review more, prepare some pinyin cards and interactive games, and stick to it every day. At the same time, we should also correctly understand the requirements of Chinese Pinyin teaching as an effective tool to help literacy, reading and learning Mandarin.
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How to learn Pinyin quickly?
To learn Pinyin quickly, you should first memorize the pronunciations of the initials and finals of Chinese Pinyin, then combine the letters and spell them, and pay attention to the tone.
First, Chinese Pinyin
Generally speaking, a Chinese character represents a syllable.
Initial consonant: b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s y w
Rhyme: a o e i u ü ai ei ui ao ou iu ie ü e er an en in un ü ng eng ng.
Overall recognition of syllables: chi Shi ri zi ci si yi Wu Yu ye yue yuan yin yun ying
Pinghua pronunciation: z c s has three [pinyin starts with “Z, C, S”].
Warp: there are four zh ch sh r [pinyin starts with “zh, ch, sh, r”].
Second, how to read pinyin
Pinyin has initials and finals. The vowels are louder and the initials are lighter.
Third, the pronunciation of Pinyin:
Initial consonants: b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s y w (23)
Standard pronunciation: b[ glass] p[ slope] m[ touch] f[ Buddha]
Gingival sound (tongue tip sound): d[ de] t[ te] n (ne) l (le)
Tongue root sound (soft palate sound): g[ brother] k[ family] h[ drink]
Lingual sound (hard palate sound, gingival-palate sound): j[ machine] q[ seven] x[ west]
Flat tongue: z[ capital] c[ times] s[ thinking]
Tongue sticking: zh[ knowing] ch[ eating] s h[ teacher] r[ day] (retrogingival sound, retrolingual sound)
Y[ clothes] w[ black]
Rhyme: a o e i u ü ai ei ui ao ou iu ie ü e er an en in un ü n ang eng ng (24)
Standard pronunciation: a[ ah] o[ oh] e[ amount] i[ clothes] u[ house] u [fish ]ai[ love] ei[ er] ui[ Wei] ao[ coat] ou[ even] iu[ excellent] ie[ yeah] u e [about]
Er[ ear] an[ an ]en[ en] in[ cause ]un[ temperature] ün[ dizzy] ang[ ang] eng[ heng] ing[ English] ong[ Weng]
Overall syllables: chi Shi ri zi ci si yi Wu Yu ye yue yuan yin yun ying (16)
Standard pronunciation: [weaving] chi [eating] shi [poetry] ri [day] zi [capital] ci [times] si [silk] yi [clothes] wu [blare] yu [fish] ye [yeah]
Yue [about] yuan [injustice] yin [sound] yun [dizzy] ying [eagle]
Fourth, the rules of tone reading: one tone is flat, two tones are raised, three turns are made, and four tones are dropped. There is no standard tone to read softly.
[One tone is also called level tone, two tones are also called level tone, three tones are also called up tone, and four tones are also called down tone]
Fifth, spell the rules of saving points: J, Q, X are really naughty, never with U, they fight with U, and dig them out when they see the fisheye;
Dig out two points and read ü; Xiao ü is very proud, his eyes look up, and Big Y helps him to take off his proud hat.
6. Note: If typing [ü] on the keyboard is [v], such as: green pinyin [lv].
